Silicon Optical Chip Disrupts Market with 2Tb/s Speed

China groundbreaking 2Tb/s 3D integrated silicon optical chip draws bets from industry giants like Huawei and Nvidia.
Silicon Optical Chip Disrupts Market with 2Tbs Speed

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Yesterday, the China National Information Optoelectronics Innovation Center announced that a collaborative team with Pengcheng Laboratory has developed and verified a 2Tb/s silicon photonics interconnect chiplet.

This is also the first time in China that the 3D silicon-based optoelectronic chiplet architecture has been verified, achieving a unidirectional interconnect bandwidth of up to 8×256Gb/s per chip.

Launch core chiplet
⬆️ Launch core chiplet (Image Credit: Internet)

According to reports, the team advanced their 2021 1.6T silicon photonics interconnect chip, developing over 200G single-channel driver and TIA chips compatible with silicon photonics by breaking through optoelectronic collaborative design and simulation methods.

They also overcame technical challenges with silicon-based optoelectronic 3D stacking packaging and formed a comprehensive 3D chiplet integration solution based on silicon photonics.

Receive Chiplet
⬆️ Receive Chiplet (Image Credit: Internet)

In system transmission tests, the 8 channels maintained a TDECQ within 2dB at the next-generation optical module standard 224Gb/s PAM4 optical signal rate.

With further link balancing, the system can support rates up to 8×256Gb/s, achieving a unidirectional interconnect bandwidth of up to 2Tb/s per chip.

Lateral Microscope Structure of Silicon Photonics Interconnect Chip
⬆️ Lateral Microscope Structure of Silicon Photonics Interconnect Chip (Image Credit: Internet)

Currently, as chip technology advances and processes shrink, various effects due to interconnect lines significantly impact chip performance.

Silicon photonics technology can convert electrical signals into faster optical transmissions, providing faster speeds, longer distances, and reduced power consumption and latency.

Industry giants like Huawei, TSMC, Intel, IBM, and Oracle are all promoting silicon photonics industrialization, which may become a large-scale industry similar to integrated circuits in the future.

Related:

  1. Running out of sand? Don’t worry, it’s not what makes chips
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